If you specify Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) plastic pipes and tubes, a handful of properties decide whether the part survives in service. These are the values worth checking on every data sheet.
The notes below come from day to day production and export work with overseas buyers.
This category covers a family of products rather than a single item. In practice a buyer defines plastic pipes and tubes by three things: the base resin, the format or dimension, and the performance or certification level it has to meet. Typical options in this category include PN10 / PN16 pressure ratings; OD 16 mm to 630 mm; SDR 11 / SDR 17 / SDR 26. Materials most often specified are Polyvinyl Chloride, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, Polypropylene, Polycarbonate, and the choice between them changes stiffness, temperature resistance, chemical behaviour and price.
In the chemical processing sector the decision is usually driven by chemical resistance and temperature resistance, with purity as a secondary requirement. Typical end uses include dosing pipework, scrubber packing, valves.
These figures are typical for commercial grades and should be confirmed against the supplier's certificate for your specific lot.
| Material | Density | Tensile strength | Service temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polyvinylidene Fluoride | 1.78 g/cm³ | 35-55 MPa | -40°C to 150°C |
| Polycarbonate | 1.20 g/cm³ | 55-70 MPa | -40°C to 120°C |
| Polypropylene | 0.90-0.91 g/cm³ | 25-40 MPa | -10°C to 100°C |
Polyvinyl Chloride is frequently the default selection here: PVC can be formulated from rigid pipe compound to soft medical grade by changing plasticiser content.
Typical values for a general purpose grade are listed below; filled, stabilised and speciality compounds will differ.
Density 1.38-1.45 g/cm³, tensile strength 40-55 MPa, continuous service temperature -10°C to 60°C and melt range 100-260°C (decomposition range) are the four values to circle on the data sheet. Everything else is secondary for most chemical processing projects.
Beyond the base resin, most suppliers offer UV stabilised, food contact, flame retardant, anti-static and recycled content versions of the same product. Ask which additive package is included, because it is often the difference between a part that lasts three years and one that lasts ten.
Each step below has its own control points, and skipping one of them is where most defects start.
Secondary operations such as printing, welding, machining and assembly are often cheaper to do in the same factory, and they reduce the risk of mismatch between components.
Work through these points in order and most specification mistakes disappear.
Send this list to your supplier with the drawing and you will receive comparable quotations from every factory you contact.
For standard sizes and colours the minimum is usually one pallet or one production run; for custom tooling the economic minimum depends on the tooling cost amortised over the expected volume. Send us your annual volume and we will calculate the break even point.
Standard packing is export cartons on fumigation-free pallets, with custom labelling, barcode and retail packing available. We also handle consolidated containers and door to door delivery.
Standard production tolerance follows the relevant ISO or DIN tolerance class for the process; tighter tolerances are possible after machining or grinding, but they add cost. Define the tolerance only on the functional dimensions.
Colour is controlled with a masterbatch reference approved by the customer, and every production lot is checked against the approved sample under standard lighting before shipment.
Yes. {mat1} is one of our regular materials for this item, and we can supply virgin, modified and certified grades with full traceability. Material certificates and test reports are issued per batch.
If you are planning a new chemical processing project, send us your drawing, annual volume and target properties, and we will come back with a material proposal, a tooling plan and a budget quotation.
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