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Design Guide for PET Face Seal Blister Packaging in retail and merchandising: Draft, Radii and Draw Ratio

2026-10-02 Plastic News 3 views

Thermoforming rewards designs that respect how a heated sheet stretches. These rules prevent most tooling rework and most thickness complaints.

The notes below come from day to day production and export work with overseas buyers.

Product Overview

This category covers a family of products rather than a single item. In practice a buyer defines face seal blister packaging by three things: the base resin, the format or dimension, and the performance or certification level it has to meet. Typical options in this category include transparent, frosted and coloured; sheet gauge 0.20 to 0.60 mm; single and multi cavity layouts. Materials most often specified are Polypropylene, Polyvinyl Chloride, Polystyrene, Polyethylene Terephthalate, and the choice between them changes stiffness, temperature resistance, chemical behaviour and price.

In the retail and merchandising sector the decision is usually driven by shelf presentation and print quality, with stack strength as a secondary requirement. Typical end uses include promotional packs, shelf trays, pegboard blisters.

Key Material Properties

The table below summarises the values that usually decide the material choice.

MaterialDensityTensile strengthService temperature
Polypropylene0.90-0.91 g/cm³25-40 MPa-10°C to 100°C
Polystyrene1.04-1.06 g/cm³30-50 MPa-20°C to 70°C
Recycled PET1.35-1.40 g/cm³45-65 MPa-40°C to 70°C

Polyethylene Terephthalate is frequently the default selection here: High IV PET resin is the reason a 1.5 L bottle can be light yet hold carbonation pressure.

Design Rules for Thermoformed Parts

Apply these points before the tool is cut; after that every change costs tooling and time.

  • Confirm the trim method early: steel rule die, CNC router or press tool each have different tolerances.
  • Add ribs, steps or kiss-offs instead of increasing overall gauge to gain stiffness.
  • Avoid undercuts unless the tool has moving sections, which adds cost to every cycle.
  • Make corner radii at least equal to the sheet thickness; sharp corners are where holes start.
  • Design uniform wall thickness by avoiding abrupt depth changes in the same cavity.
  • Leave a flat sealing flange of at least 6 mm when the pack has to be heat sealed or lidded.

Send these rules to your designer together with the sheet gauge and the target cycle time; most tooling modifications come from ignoring draft and corner radii.

Common Grades and Variants

  • Polyvinyl Chloride based: inherently flame retardant
  • Polypropylene based: lowest density among commodity plastics
  • Recycled PET based: lower carbon footprint than virgin resin
  • Polystyrene based: rigid and glossy

Beyond the base resin, most suppliers offer UV stabilised, food contact, flame retardant, anti-static and recycled content versions of the same product. Ask which additive package is included, because it is often the difference between a part that lasts three years and one that lasts ten.

Processing and Finishing Options

Processing method drives both cost and performance, so it should be fixed early in the design.

  • Pressure forming
  • Heat sealing
  • Sheet extrusion
  • Vacuum forming

Secondary operations such as printing, welding, machining and assembly are often cheaper to do in the same factory, and they reduce the risk of mismatch between components.

How to Specify Face seal blister packaging Correctly

These are the criteria that actually predict whether the part will perform in service.

  1. ask for a drop test on the finished pack
  2. confirm the sealing coating matches the card
  3. check the corner radius against the sheet gauge
  4. verify recycled content documentation if rPET is used
  5. leave a flat flange for heat sealing

Send this list to your supplier with the drawing and you will receive comparable quotations from every factory you contact.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum order quantity for face seal blister packaging?

For standard sizes and colours the minimum is usually one pallet or one production run; for custom tooling the economic minimum depends on the tooling cost amortised over the expected volume. Send us your annual volume and we will calculate the break even point.

Can you produce face seal blister packaging in Polyethylene Terephthalate?

Yes. {mat1} is one of our regular materials for this item, and we can supply virgin, modified and certified grades with full traceability. Material certificates and test reports are issued per batch.

Do you offer samples?

Yes. Standard samples are normally free of charge and shipped within three working days; custom samples are charged at cost and credited against the first production order.

How do you control colour consistency?

Colour is controlled with a masterbatch reference approved by the customer, and every production lot is checked against the approved sample under standard lighting before shipment.

What tolerance can be achieved?

Standard production tolerance follows the relevant ISO or DIN tolerance class for the process; tighter tolerances are possible after machining or grinding, but they add cost. Define the tolerance only on the functional dimensions.

Conclusion

Share your specification and quantity with us and we will recommend the most cost effective material, tooling route and packing method for your market.

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