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PC Industrial Dunnage and Handling Trays Specifications for industrial equipment: Gauge and Tolerances

2026-10-02 Plastic News 0 views

Specification sheets for industrial dunnage and handling trays are full of abbreviations. This guide translates sheet gauge, cavity layout and trim tolerance into decisions you can make.

This guide is written for engineers, purchasers and project managers who need a practical answer, not a resin data sheet.

Product Overview

This category covers a family of products rather than a single item. In practice a buyer defines industrial dunnage and handling trays by three things: the base resin, the format or dimension, and the performance or certification level it has to meet. Typical options in this category include gauge 1.5 to 8.0 mm; ESD and conductive grades; custom cavity layouts. Materials most often specified are Polyethylene Terephthalate, Polycarbonate, Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene, High Density Polyethylene, and the choice between them changes stiffness, temperature resistance, chemical behaviour and price.

In the industrial equipment sector the decision is usually driven by thick gauge capability and flare and fire rating, with paintability as a secondary requirement. Typical end uses include equipment covers, kiosk shells, machine housings.

Key Material Properties

Typical values for a general purpose grade are listed below; filled, stabilised and speciality compounds will differ.

MaterialDensityTensile strengthService temperature
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene1.04-1.06 g/cm³30-50 MPa-20°C to 80°C
Polyethylene Terephthalate1.35-1.40 g/cm³50-70 MPa-40°C to 70°C
Polycarbonate1.20 g/cm³55-70 MPa-40°C to 120°C

Polycarbonate is frequently the default selection here: PC replaces glass where impact safety matters, but it needs a hard coat for abrasion resistance.

Dimensions, Grades and Tolerances

The table below summarises the values that usually decide the material choice.

  • custom cavity layouts
  • returnable and reusable designs
  • stack and nest geometry
  • gauge 1.5 to 8.0 mm
  • ESD and conductive grades

When you read a supplier quotation, check that the dimension, the resin grade, the colour reference and the tolerance class are all stated. A quotation that only gives a price per piece is not comparable between suppliers.

Common Grades and Variants

  • Polypropylene based: lowest density among commodity plastics
  • High Density Polyethylene based: high impact strength even at low temperature
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate based: excellent barrier to CO2 and moisture
  • Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene based: high impact toughness

Beyond the base resin, most suppliers offer UV stabilised, food contact, flame retardant, anti-static and recycled content versions of the same product. Ask which additive package is included, because it is often the difference between a part that lasts three years and one that lasts ten.

Processing and Finishing Options

The route below is the one most factories use for this type of part.

  • Assembly
  • Welding
  • Twin sheet forming
  • Cnc trimming

Secondary operations such as printing, welding, machining and assembly are often cheaper to do in the same factory, and they reduce the risk of mismatch between components.

How to Specify Industrial dunnage and handling trays Correctly

Use this checklist when comparing two or three supplier quotations.

  1. define the number of returnable trips expected
  2. design locating features that survive repeated use
  3. validate washing and drying resistance
  4. check stack load and conveyor compatibility
  5. specify ESD grade if electronics are handled

Send this list to your supplier with the drawing and you will receive comparable quotations from every factory you contact.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does tooling and sampling take?

A new tool typically takes 25 to 45 days depending on cavity count and complexity, followed by T1 samples within one week. Existing tools can usually start production within 10 to 15 days of order confirmation.

What packing and shipping options are available?

Standard packing is export cartons on fumigation-free pallets, with custom labelling, barcode and retail packing available. We also handle consolidated containers and door to door delivery.

What tolerance can be achieved?

Standard production tolerance follows the relevant ISO or DIN tolerance class for the process; tighter tolerances are possible after machining or grinding, but they add cost. Define the tolerance only on the functional dimensions.

Which certifications can you provide?

We can provide ISO 9001 quality system documentation, material certificates, RoHS and REACH statements, and where applicable food contact, flame retardancy or drinking water approvals. Tell us your target market and we will match the document set.

Do you offer samples?

Yes. Standard samples are normally free of charge and shipped within three working days; custom samples are charged at cost and credited against the first production order.

Conclusion

Our team supplies industrial dunnage and handling trays to industrial equipment customers worldwide, with samples, material certificates and full inspection reports available before mass production.

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