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PS / HIPS Face Seal Blister Packaging Specifications for cosmetics and personal care: Gauge and Tolerances

2026-10-02 Plastic News 3 views

Specification sheets for face seal blister packaging are full of abbreviations. This guide translates sheet gauge, cavity layout and trim tolerance into decisions you can make.

This guide is written for engineers, purchasers and project managers who need a practical answer, not a resin data sheet.

Product Overview

This category covers a family of products rather than a single item. In practice a buyer defines face seal blister packaging by three things: the base resin, the format or dimension, and the performance or certification level it has to meet. Typical options in this category include flange width 6 to 12 mm; single and multi cavity layouts; sheet gauge 0.20 to 0.60 mm. Materials most often specified are Polyvinyl Chloride, Recycled PET, Polystyrene, Polyethylene Terephthalate, and the choice between them changes stiffness, temperature resistance, chemical behaviour and price.

In the cosmetics and personal care sector the decision is usually driven by product compatibility and optical clarity, with print quality as a secondary requirement. Typical end uses include mascara blisters, sample cards, gift set inserts.

Key Material Properties

The table below summarises the values that usually decide the material choice.

MaterialDensityTensile strengthService temperature
Polyvinyl Chloride1.38-1.45 g/cm³40-55 MPa-10°C to 60°C
Polypropylene0.90-0.91 g/cm³25-40 MPa-10°C to 100°C
Recycled PET1.35-1.40 g/cm³45-65 MPa-40°C to 70°C

Polystyrene is frequently the default selection here: HIPS is the default thermoforming sheet for food packaging and appliance liners.

Dimensions, Grades and Tolerances

Typical values for a general purpose grade are listed below; filled, stabilised and speciality compounds will differ.

  • cavity depth up to 60 mm
  • transparent, frosted and coloured
  • flange width 6 to 12 mm
  • sheet gauge 0.20 to 0.60 mm
  • single and multi cavity layouts

When you read a supplier quotation, check that the dimension, the resin grade, the colour reference and the tolerance class are all stated. A quotation that only gives a price per piece is not comparable between suppliers.

Common Grades and Variants

  • Polypropylene based: lowest density among commodity plastics
  • Polyvinyl Chloride based: inherently flame retardant
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate based: excellent barrier to CO2 and moisture
  • Polystyrene based: rigid and glossy

Beyond the base resin, most suppliers offer UV stabilised, food contact, flame retardant, anti-static and recycled content versions of the same product. Ask which additive package is included, because it is often the difference between a part that lasts three years and one that lasts ten.

Processing and Finishing Options

The route below is the one most factories use for this type of part.

  • Die cutting
  • Heat sealing
  • Vacuum forming
  • Pressure forming

Secondary operations such as printing, welding, machining and assembly are often cheaper to do in the same factory, and they reduce the risk of mismatch between components.

How to Specify Face seal blister packaging Correctly

Work through these points in order and most specification mistakes disappear.

  1. ask for a drop test on the finished pack
  2. leave a flat flange for heat sealing
  3. confirm the sealing coating matches the card
  4. check the corner radius against the sheet gauge
  5. verify recycled content documentation if rPET is used

Send this list to your supplier with the drawing and you will receive comparable quotations from every factory you contact.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum order quantity for face seal blister packaging?

For standard sizes and colours the minimum is usually one pallet or one production run; for custom tooling the economic minimum depends on the tooling cost amortised over the expected volume. Send us your annual volume and we will calculate the break even point.

What packing and shipping options are available?

Standard packing is export cartons on fumigation-free pallets, with custom labelling, barcode and retail packing available. We also handle consolidated containers and door to door delivery.

Which certifications can you provide?

We can provide ISO 9001 quality system documentation, material certificates, RoHS and REACH statements, and where applicable food contact, flame retardancy or drinking water approvals. Tell us your target market and we will match the document set.

How do you control colour consistency?

Colour is controlled with a masterbatch reference approved by the customer, and every production lot is checked against the approved sample under standard lighting before shipment.

Do you offer samples?

Yes. Standard samples are normally free of charge and shipped within three working days; custom samples are charged at cost and credited against the first production order.

Conclusion

If you are planning a new cosmetics and personal care project, send us your drawing, annual volume and target properties, and we will come back with a material proposal, a tooling plan and a budget quotation.

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