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Top Applications of PLA Thermoformed Food Trays in the logistics and warehousing Industry

2026-10-02 Plastic News 0 views

Logistics and warehousing buyers increasingly specify thermoformed food trays instead of injection moulding or corrugated board. Here is where they are used and why they work.

Everything here can be checked on a real sample before you commit to a production order.

Product Overview

This category covers a family of products rather than a single item. In practice a buyer defines thermoformed food trays by three things: the base resin, the format or dimension, and the performance or certification level it has to meet. Typical options in this category include barrier EVOH/PE structures; gauge 0.30 to 1.20 mm; MAP and vacuum lidding options. Materials most often specified are Polylactic Acid, Polyethylene Terephthalate, Recycled PET, Polypropylene, and the choice between them changes stiffness, temperature resistance, chemical behaviour and price.

In the logistics and warehousing sector the decision is usually driven by stackability and returnability, with traceability as a secondary requirement. Typical end uses include dunnage trays, bakey distribution crates, returnable trays.

Key Material Properties

The table below summarises the values that usually decide the material choice.

MaterialDensityTensile strengthService temperature
Polylactic Acid1.24 g/cm³50-60 MPaup to 55°C (HDT)
Polypropylene0.90-0.91 g/cm³25-40 MPa-10°C to 100°C
Polystyrene1.04-1.06 g/cm³30-50 MPa-20°C to 70°C

Polylactic Acid is frequently the default selection here: PLA is compostable in industrial facilities, not in a backyard heap, so label it carefully.

Where Thermoformed food trays Is Used in logistics and warehousing

Typical logistics and warehousing users specify this product for the following jobs.

  • dunnage trays – traceability
  • picking trays – stackability
  • returnable trays – traceability
  • bakey distribution crates – load rating
  • parts supermarket trays – traceability

Common Grades and Variants

  • Recycled PET based: lower carbon footprint than virgin resin
  • Polylactic Acid based: bio-based and industrially compostable
  • Polyethylene Terephthalate based: excellent barrier to CO2 and moisture
  • Polystyrene based: rigid and glossy

Beyond the base resin, most suppliers offer UV stabilised, food contact, flame retardant, anti-static and recycled content versions of the same product. Ask which additive package is included, because it is often the difference between a part that lasts three years and one that lasts ten.

Processing and Finishing Options

The route below is the one most factories use for this type of part.

  • Sheet extrusion
  • Plug assist forming
  • Lidding and map sealing
  • Die cutting

Secondary operations such as printing, welding, machining and assembly are often cheaper to do in the same factory, and they reduce the risk of mismatch between components.

How to Specify Thermoformed food trays Correctly

Use this checklist when comparing two or three supplier quotations.

  1. confirm the migration test for the actual food type
  2. validate freezer performance if the product is frozen
  3. check the seal integrity at the packing line speed
  4. confirm the recycled content is food grade
  5. specify top load for stacked pallets

Send this list to your supplier with the drawing and you will receive comparable quotations from every factory you contact.

Frequently Asked Questions

What packing and shipping options are available?

Standard packing is export cartons on fumigation-free pallets, with custom labelling, barcode and retail packing available. We also handle consolidated containers and door to door delivery.

Can you produce thermoformed food trays in Polylactic Acid?

Yes. {mat1} is one of our regular materials for this item, and we can supply virgin, modified and certified grades with full traceability. Material certificates and test reports are issued per batch.

Which certifications can you provide?

We can provide ISO 9001 quality system documentation, material certificates, RoHS and REACH statements, and where applicable food contact, flame retardancy or drinking water approvals. Tell us your target market and we will match the document set.

What tolerance can be achieved?

Standard production tolerance follows the relevant ISO or DIN tolerance class for the process; tighter tolerances are possible after machining or grinding, but they add cost. Define the tolerance only on the functional dimensions.

Do you offer samples?

Yes. Standard samples are normally free of charge and shipped within three working days; custom samples are charged at cost and credited against the first production order.

Conclusion

Share your specification and quantity with us and we will recommend the most cost effective material, tooling route and packing method for your market.

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